Tuesday, July 17, 2012

Athens - July 16, 2012



Today we docked bright and early in Piraeus, the port for Athens.  As soon as the ship was cleared we were off for our tour.  The first stop was the Acropolis ( high city) which dominates downtown Athens.  No buildings in the surrounding area can be more than 9 stories so that the Acropolis with the Parthenon and other temples perched on top can be seen from everywhere and so that the view of the sea is unobstructed.
The Parthenon

Our guide Maria led us to the summit with frequent stops in shady spots which gave us a chance to catch our breath and get information about the place.  The myth is that the Goddess Athena and the God Poseidon competed for the right to have the city named for them.  Poseidon gave the people a fountain as a gift.  The locals were unimpressed.  Athena presented them with an olive tree which they really liked so the city was named for her.
A view from the Acropolis

The Parthenon, which occupies the top of the Acropolis, is dedicated to Athena.  Some things that make the complex in this place special are that it was built by free people (60,000 of them) who were paid one drachma per day and it took only 42 years to complete.  Another thing we found interesting is that the columns of the Parthenon were constructed to lean in to compensate for the angle of the hill on which they are constructed.  If the columns were extended upward they would in fact form a massive pyramid.


1 comment:

ScrivenerB said...

I wonder how large that pyramid would be....